One of the most promising alternatives since Africa is slowly shifting from fossil fuels like gasoline and diesel to cleaner alternatives is CNG. Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), which is gaining traction across the continent offers several benefits, including lower emissions and reduced fuel costs, making it an ideal choice for many African nations looking to move toward more sustainable energy solutions.

The Africa CNG and LPG vehicle market is growing rapidly. As of 2024, the market is valued at USD 1.28 billion and is expected to reach USD 1.9 billion by 2029. This growth is driven by several African countries that are pioneering the adoption of CNG vehicles, supported by government initiatives, incentives, and infrastructure development.

Egypt – Manufacturing and distribution

Egypt has positioned itself as a leader in the CNG transition in Africa. The Egyptian government is investing heavily in the manufacturing, distribution, and servicing of CNG and LPG vehicles. 

They have set ambitious goals, aiming to convert 2,600 vehicles per month to CNG. Along with this, they are offering incentives and financing options to encourage people and businesses to adopt CNG. The government’s strong commitment to CNG is evident in its investments in infrastructure, which is essential to support this transition across the country.

Nigeria – Goals for a greener future

Nigeria is another African nation making significant strides in the shift to CNG. The Nigerian government has set a target to convert one million vehicles to CNG by 2025. This ambitious plan includes converting 11,500 buses to CNG and providing 55,000 conversion kits for private vehicles. 

Nigeria is also working on establishing 50 electric vehicle (EV) charging stations in major cities, including Lagos, Abuja, and Port Harcourt. The country’s commitment to CNG is a major step toward reducing reliance on fossil fuels and combating air pollution in urban areas.

Morocco – Green energy future

Morocco has a bold vision for its energy future, with plans to derive 52% of its energy mix from renewable sources by 2030. As part of this strategy, the Moroccan government is working on converting 10,000 taxis to CNG by 2025. 

This initiative will not only reduce emissions but also create new economic opportunities through government grants and private partnerships. Morocco’s focus on CNG is a key part of its broader strategy to reduce carbon emissions and promote sustainability.

South Africa – Integrating CNG into public transport

South Africa, known for its leadership in electric vehicle (EV) adoption, is also seeing a growing number of CNG-powered vehicles, especially in public transportation. 

Johannesburg’s Metrobus fleet, for example, now includes over 150 CNG buses. 

This shift aligns with South Africa’s goals to reduce carbon emissions and fuel costs. The growing use of CNG in public transport is not only improving air quality but also making transportation more affordable and sustainable.

Kenya – Tackling urban air pollution

Kenya is addressing the issue of urban air pollution by focusing on converting public service vehicles (PSVs) to CNG. The Kenyan government has launched pilot projects that aim to reduce the harmful effects of vehicle emissions in cities like Nairobi. 

By supporting the conversion of PSVs to CNG, Kenya is not only improving the environment but also helping the country to achieve a more sustainable transportation system. This initiative is expected to create healthier, cleaner urban spaces while promoting the adoption of CNG vehicles.

Tanzania – Infrastructure for a cleaner future

Tanzania is also taking significant steps toward a cleaner future by investing in CNG infrastructure. The government is constructing a CNG “mother station” valued at approximately Sh 14 billion. This central station will provide gas to smaller stations throughout the country, especially in regions that currently lack access to gas. 

The development of this infrastructure is a crucial part of Tanzania’s plan to increase the use of CNG vehicles and improve air quality nationwide.